Apps

File Manager Apps for Android: What Each One Does Best

Files by Google, Solid Explorer, Material Files, Total Commander, Cx, X-plore, Amaze and Fossify compared, plus what Android's storage rules now block.

Flat illustration of a folder tree diagram linked to an open indigo folder holding a document, a photo and a chart
In this article12 sections

Every Android phone ships with a file app, and for finding a download or deleting old videos it's usually fine. File manager apps for Android earn their place when you need more: browsing a home NAS, moving files between cloud accounts, working with ZIP and RAR archives, or seeing two folders side by side.

The apps below were chosen from research into their Google Play listings, developer documentation and long-standing reputations, checked in October 2026. We haven't tested them hands-on, so treat the recommendations as informed opinions.

At a glance

AppPricing modelNetwork and cloudOpen sourceStands out for
Files by GoogleFree, no adsQuick Share, cloud backupNoCleanup suggestions
Solid ExplorerFree with ads, in-app purchasesMany cloud services, SMB, SFTP, FTP, WebDAVNoPolished dual-pane layout
Material FilesFree, no adsSMB, SFTP, FTP, WebDAVYesClean, lightweight design
Total CommanderFreeCloud and network via pluginsNoClassic two-panel power tools
Cx File ExplorerFreeCloud, SMB, SFTP, FTP, WebDAVNoStorage analysis, recycle bin
X-ploreFree with ads, paid extrasCloud, SMB, SFTP, DLNANoDual-pane tree view
AmazeFree, optional cloud pluginSMB, SFTP, FTP serverYesNo ads, no locked features
Fossify File ManagerFree, no adsNone (no internet access)YesFully offline privacy

The picks

Files by Google

Best for: clearing space without thinking about folders.

Files by Google leads with cleanup: it finds duplicate files, old media from chat apps and cached junk, and shows how much space is left on internal storage, SD cards and USB drives. Quick Share sends files to nearby Android phones and Chromebooks without internet, and a locked folder uses its own PIN or pattern. It's free with no ads. It's weak for actual file management, with no network shares or dual panes, but it's the easiest tool for the job most people have. Our guide to freeing up storage on Android pairs well with it.

Solid Explorer

Best for: people who want one polished app for phone, cloud and NAS.

Solid Explorer shows two folders side by side so you can drag files between them, including from cloud to cloud or NAS to phone. It connects to Google Drive, OneDrive, Dropbox, Box, Mega, Nextcloud and others, plus SMB, SFTP, FTP and WebDAV servers. It also creates and extracts ZIP, 7z, RAR and TAR archives and can encrypt files with AES-256 behind a password or fingerprint. The free version now carries ads, with in-app purchases to remove them and unlock extras.

Material Files

Best for: anyone who wants a clean, open-source app with no ads.

Material Files follows Google's Material Design closely and covers the essentials well: breadcrumb navigation, archive support, FTP, SFTP, SMB and WebDAV access, a true-black night theme, and root access for those who use it. It's free with no ads or in-app purchases, and the source code is on GitHub. It doesn't connect to cloud drives directly, which is the main reason to choose Solid Explorer instead.

Total Commander

Best for: desktop Total Commander users and fans of keyboard-era efficiency.

The Android version of Total Commander keeps the two-panel layout and adds a built-in text editor, ZIP and RAR handling, an app backup tool and optional root support. FTP, SFTP, WebDAV, LAN and cloud access come through free plugins. Google Play labels it "Contains ads," but the developer explains that the label comes from a link to its own plugins, and the app shows no ads. It looks dated, which in our view is part of the charm.

Cx File Explorer

Best for: a friendly all-rounder that connects to a PC or NAS.

Cx File Explorer covers local files, cloud storage and network shares over FTP, FTPS, SFTP, SMB and WebDAV, and it can expose your phone to a PC over FTP. A visual storage analysis and a recycle bin help with cleanup. Its current Play listing shows neither ads nor in-app purchases. It isn't open source.

X-plore

Best for: power users who want everything in one tree view.

X-plore uses a distinctive dual-pane tree view and handles root browsing, SMB, DLNA, archives, a disk map, an app manager and a hex viewer. Some features, including SFTP, Wi-Fi file sharing, the encrypted vault and the video player, require a donation to unlock, and the free version shows ads.

Amaze and Fossify File Manager

Best for: privacy-minded users who want open source and no ads.

Amaze offers tabs, an app manager, AES encryption, SMB and SFTP access and a built-in FTP server, with no ads and no features locked behind donations. Cloud access needs a separate paid plugin. Fossify File Manager goes further on privacy: it doesn't request internet access at all, so it can't connect to anything, but it can lock hidden items or the whole app and includes a storage analyzer.

What no file manager can do anymore

Since Android 11, Google's scoped storage rules limit what third-party file managers can reach. To work across your storage at all, an app needs the special "All files access" permission. On a Pixel, you'll find it under Settings > Apps > Special app access > All files access; Samsung, Xiaomi and other brands place it in similar but not identical menus.

Even with that permission, Android blocks access to the Android/data and Android/obb folders, where apps and games keep their own files. Android's developer documentation is explicit about this. If a file manager claims it can browse those folders on a modern, unrooted phone, it's relying on a workaround that may stop working with the next update.

Picking one

If your goal is reclaiming space, stay with Files by Google or your phone's built-in app. For a NAS or several cloud accounts, Solid Explorer is the most polished option. If you prefer open source with no ads, choose Material Files, or Amaze if you need an FTP server. Install only one, give it the permissions it needs, and remove the rest. For other apps worth adding to a new phone, see our list of the best Android apps to install first.

Sources